Cliché: any form of expression that is overused and lacking in freshness or originality
I will confess that have commited all the following ten street photography clichés at least once and some more often than I would like to admit. I do, however, try to avoid relying on them or mistaking them for high-quality work. They are, in no particular order:
- Someone doing little more than walking down the street, sitting on a bench, waiting for a bus, talking on a cell phone, lying on the grass, etc.
- The back of someone’s head
- Someone destitute, preferably asleep, lying on the sidewalk or a park bench, or begging for money
- Someone walking past or sitting in front of a wall or poster
- Someone who is oddly or inappropriately dressed
- A grainy, gritty, high-contrast black and white image produced solely for the purpose of a pseudo-journalistic effect
- An image shot with the camera tilted at an absurd angle
- A reflection in a sidewalk or curbside puddles
- A street performer
- A street performer’s audience
Keep in mind that there’s a paradox at work here: Even if the subject itself is a common cliché, it's still possible that your approach to photographing it may be completely unique and original. So how can you tell the difference? In my experience, fresh and original street photography elicits a definite reaction, be it amusement, amazement, curiosity, envy, or even annoyance. If the best reaction your street photos can get is “nice” or a cursory glance, it may be time to cut down on the cliches and work harder on finding fresh subjects or showing common subjects in a new way.
How many of these clichés have you been guilty of? Are there any I've missed? And which of these two photos do you think most qualifies as a cliché?
"4. Someone walking past or sitting in front of a wall or poster"
So tired of that one. A few street photographers, including a few rather well-known stret photographers, seem to think that that is what street photography is. Dreary.
Posted by: Semilog | June 30, 2012 at 03:55 PM
To me, the first one is more of a cliche. The second is more like a quick sketch of an environment. I know I've certainly been guilty of all those cliches.
Posted by: Chris Klug | July 01, 2012 at 11:44 AM
In my opinion neither of these would be in my choice of your top ten. I suppose the first is a bit more of a cliche, although I like the way that the big yellow daisy on her dress echoes both the shape of the door handle and the yellow reflection on the far right of the window. In addition, the light on her shoulder plays nicely with the light on the door handle and is somewhat repeated in the light on her hair, setting up three semicircles of light. Hmmm, as I write this I may be changing my mind...
The second photo uses cliche #4, but is somewhat saved by the division of space into light and dark, and by the repetition of the blues and the shot of red. It introduces another cliche - the partial person entering the frame.
But ice cream with chocolate sauce is a bit of a cliche for dessert - but it's still tasty! It's all in how it is served.
Posted by: Lesley | July 01, 2012 at 01:23 PM
Life is a melting pot of cliches and street photography is a panoramic view of these. I like both photos. Each have their own merit, cliches or not. My favourite? The second one. It has light, dark, colour, vertical lines, the car reflection, the bronze door fixtures and lastly the door sign drawing you in. What does it say? Not quite sure at first, have to look closer. Brian Walker.
Posted by: Brian Walker | July 02, 2012 at 11:55 PM
Your list covers most, if not all, street photography. Good images must either transcend or celebrate the cliches with composition and vision. Even then the images won't work for everyone.
Posted by: Kevin | July 03, 2012 at 09:32 AM
Eek. Number 2 has me bang-to-rights.
One of my own (and others) favourite photographs is of the back of someone's head in front of a building just before & after demolition.
Posted by: Tom McNamara | July 03, 2012 at 11:35 AM
Gordon,
I'm just wondering which one of the two you consider to be more of a cliché than the other. Perhaps you could, before your next post, tell us what you think about these two photos, and why.
Thanks, Lesley
Posted by: Lesley | July 04, 2012 at 08:22 PM
Lesley,
Of the two, I consider the first one the least interesting and most clichéd. There is no mystery or ambiguity, it simply is what it is: a young woman walking down the street, talking on a cellphone. She's visually interesting only because she's wearing a bright floral dress and yellow sunglasses. I could show you at least a dozen photos of mine that look a lot like it.
The second photo, on the other hand, has more to offer. Is the person in the blue sweater a man or a woman? Is the boy entering the frame somehow related? Was I aware that I was photographing an elderly person next to a doorway marked "National Archives?" And what about the shadowy image of the car reflected in the glass door? If nothing else, it directs your eye to the right, which is also the brightest, most colorful part of the image. Details like this aren't something you see every day (or at least I don't). It also helps reinforce my point, which is that the job of the artist is to find fresh and insightful ways to show us that our existence is not as mundane as we often imagine it to be.
Posted by: Gordon Lewis | July 04, 2012 at 10:02 PM
Hi Gordon,
A great post. As usual, you gave us a lot to think about. I enjoyed the comments also.
I'm not sure if my comment is contrarian or not. I do use these cliches often to set up a shot, but I try to make sure, for instance, that the background someone walks across is something worthwhile photographing in the first place. Something about its composition, color, etc will have to attract me. The whole image, including the person, will need to be well-composed, free of distracting elements, etc.
If the person is walking across the background, I'll want a point in the stride that isn't static-looking. If the person is standing, I'll want something interesting about him or her...same if sitting.
If I may, here are two examples:
Young woman walks across wall: http://tinyurl.com/blb897u
Monmartre Steps: http://tinyurl.com/cwe9k55
Well, I *think* (hope?) these are decent images. I certainly welcome anyone's criticism on any of them, though.
Thanks for keeping up your excellent photo blog.
Posted by: Steve Rosenbach | July 20, 2012 at 12:11 PM